"comaltae" meaning in Old Irish

See comaltae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *komaltyos. By surface analysis, com- + altae. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*h₂el-|id=grow}}, {{der|sga|cel-pro|*komaltyos}} Proto-Celtic *komaltyos, {{surf|sga|com-|altae}} By surface analysis, com- + altae Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} comaltae m, {{sga-noun|m}} comaltae m Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-io-masc|comalt|a}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=comaltae+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=comaltu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=comaltae+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=io-m|dat_du=comaltaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=comaltaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=comaltu+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=comaltae+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=comaltae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=comaltai+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=comaltae+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=comaltai+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=comaltae|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=comaltae+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=comaltu|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=comaltai|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], comaltae [nominative, singular], comaltae [dual, nominative], comaltai [nominative, plural], comaltai [singular, vocative], comaltae [dual, vocative], comaltu [plural, vocative], comaltae [accusative, singular], comaltae [accusative, dual], comaltu [accusative, plural], comaltai [genitive, singular], comaltae [dual, genitive], comaltae [genitive, plural], comaltu [dative, singular], comaltaib [dative, dual], comaltaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], comaltae [mutation, mutation-radical], chomaltae [lenition, mutation], comaltae [error-unrecognized-form, mutation]
  1. foster sibling Tags: masculine
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "comhalta"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "comalta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*komaltyos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/komaltyos"
    ],
    [
      "com-",
      "com-#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "altae",
      "altae#Old_Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "id": "grow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*komaltyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *komaltyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "com-",
        "3": "altae"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, com- + altae",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *komaltyos. By surface analysis, com- + altae.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-masc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chomaltae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "comaltae m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "comaltae m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comalt",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "comaltae+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "comaltu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "comaltae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-m",
        "dat_du": "comaltaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "comaltaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "comaltu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "comaltae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "comaltae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "comaltai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "comaltae+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "comaltai+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "comaltae",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "comaltae+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "comaltu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "comaltai",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with com-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "sga:Family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foster sibling"
      ],
      "id": "en-comaltae-sga-noun-O5nwstD5",
      "links": [
        [
          "foster sibling",
          "foster sibling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "comaltae"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "comhalta"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "comalta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*komaltyos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/komaltyos"
    ],
    [
      "com-",
      "com-#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "altae",
      "altae#Old_Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂el-",
        "id": "grow"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*komaltyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *komaltyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "com-",
        "3": "altae"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, com- + altae",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *komaltyos. By surface analysis, com- + altae.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-masc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chomaltae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comaltae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "comaltae m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "comaltae m",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "comalt",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "comaltae+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "comaltu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "comaltae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-m",
        "dat_du": "comaltaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "comaltaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "comaltu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "comaltae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "comaltae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "comaltai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "comaltae+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "comaltai+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "comaltae",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "comaltae+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "comaltu",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "comaltai",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine io-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish masculine nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with com-",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sga:Family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foster sibling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foster sibling",
          "foster sibling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "comaltae"
}

Download raw JSONL data for comaltae meaning in Old Irish (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.